IVS-T2097 
  (International VLBI Service - Terrestical Reference Frame Observations)
                           2014 Jun.24-25                        
                             doy 175-176 
             Institute for Geodesy and Geoinformation (IGGB) 
                 of the University of Bonn, Germany

Nominal Start Time: 2014:175:17h30 UT
Nominal End Time:   2014:176:17h30 UT
Duration:           24.0 hr
Correlator: HAYS                        

Participating stations (17):
======================
Ai=AIRA
Bd=BADARY
Cc=CHICHI10   
Sm=CRIMEA     
13=DSS13
45=DSS45      
Ft=FORTLEZA   
Kb=KASHIM34   
K1=KASHIM11   
Km=KUNMING 
Kg=KOGANEI    
Mh=METSAHOV   
Ny=NYALES20   
Ts=TSUKUB32   
Wf=WESTFORD
Wz=WETTZELL   
Zc=ZELENCHK

Purpose
=======
General the purpose of the IVS-T2 sessions is to monitor the TRF
via monthly sessions. 
Since April 2004 the purpose of the remaining IVS-T2 sessions
has been changed by the IVS OPC (Observing Program Committee).
The new plan uses larger networks for each T2 session,
say 16 to 24 stations, but have fewer T2 sessions during the year.
The larger network should provide a stronger solution and better TRF results,
even if there are fewer sessions each year.

The TRF determine from single session solutions or from a global
solution is very important IVS product because this is an
essential part for creating the ITRF by corresponding IERS Product Center.
A particular strength of VLBI is its contribution to the scale
of the ITRF. Usually the TRF is computed from the 24h sessions
that are dedicated to observing the EOP.

Network
=======
The standard configuration of the monthly observed IVS-T2
experiments consists of sixteen and more stations. All stations
differ in some extent between all available IVS geodetic
network stations from experiment to experiment.

Schedule
========
This  schedule  was  generated  by the last updated SKED version
using the EUR-SX band and the 64-16(EU-T2) EURSX-C-4 frequency setup,
depending on which station are available for this observation.
Variable scan lengths with a minimum 15 sec. and the most recent
source flux models are included. SNR goals are around 20 at X-band
and S-band depent on different baselines and stations.
The predicted  SNRs used include a 30 ps noise contribution added
in quadrature,  which is a  typical  magnitude for  the  reweight
constants applied in SOLVE solutions.

Some important optimization features enabled for this experiment :
 - the  covariance analysis  during schedule generation considers
   the previous 1 hours of observations,
 - minor SKED optimization parameters
   . maximum number of observations,
   . minimum time,
   were optimized over the best  ( in a covariance sense ) 75% of
   the possible observations, this produces a somewhat  more even
   sky distribution,
 - observations were weighted by their expected SNRs,
 - 30 ps noise contribution added,
 - mimimum time between observations of the same radio source was
   set to 20 min

Comment
=======
DSS45, DSS13 and Crimea was scheduled in tag-alog mode

Session Notes for session: t2097
===========================================================
 Experiment: T2097                       Description IVS-T2.097
 Scheduler:  IGGB/Muesk                  Correlator: BONN      
 Start:      2014-175-17:30:00           End:        2014-176-17:30:01
 Current yyyyddd:    2014175 (2014.48)  ( 16833 MJD, TUES 24JUN.)
===========================================================
There are no observations for Wettzell from 18:20 U.T.
to 19:40 U.T. Wettzell will participate in the
intensive session during this 1.5 hour period.
===========================================================
First observations
Observation listing from file t2097.skd  for experiment T2097   
Source      Start      DURATIONS                                                           
name     yyddd-hhmmss   Ai  Bd  Cc  Sm  13  45  Ft  Kb  K1  Km  Kg  Mh  Ny  Ts  Wf  Wz  Zc  
1749+096 14175-173000| 638  44 720          39      47 310  40 306 720 124         161  68|  
0133+476 14175-173620|      48          41  19      22 131  43 132      91     132 113    |  
0642+449 14175-173924|                         186                     186     178 113  75|  
1958-179 14175-174014|      40              22      26 169  39 169          24            |  
3C446    14175-174230|  85  85              52      62      73                            |  
2255-282 14175-174438| 418     418          24      29 318 102 182         165            |  
0059+581 14175-174810|      43      93  45  50      60      58     142  72     142  60  31|  
===========================================================
Last observations
Source      Start      DURATIONS                                                           
name     yyddd-hhmmss   Ai  Bd  Cc  Sm  13  45  Ft  Kb  K1  Km  Kg  Mh  Ny  Ts  Wf  Wz  Zc  
OJ287    14176-172402|                                             115 115          82  46|  
0420-014 14176-172450|                  17      70                              70        |  
1921-293 14176-172552|  20      21          15      15  21  15  15                        |  
0454-234 14176-172653|                  25      76                              76        |  
1145+268 14176-172654|     159                                                         159|  
0552+398 14176-172702|                                              52  52          41    |  
2227-088 14176-172732|                      63      74      93  93          52            |  
===========================================================

 Average number of obs. per baseline per source(normalized by up-time) =   2.6
 Min =    0.0  Max =  720.0 (Baseline Ts-Zc on 0008-264)   RMS =  10.2
 Total time:       1439 minutes (  24.0 hours).
 Key:     Ai=AIRA       Bd=BADARY     Cc=CHICHI10   Sm=CRIMEA     13=DSS13   
          45=DSS45      Ft=FORTLEZA   Kb=KASHIM34   K1=KASHIM11   Km=KUNMING 
          Kg=KOGANEI    Mh=METSAHOV   Ny=NYALES20   Ts=TSUKUB32   Wf=WESTFORD
          Wz=WETTZELL   Zc=ZELENCHK
                   Ai   Bd   Cc   Sm   13   45   Ft   Kb   K1   Km   Kg   Mh   Ny   Ts   Wf   Wz   Zc  Avg  
 % obs. time:      58   21   59   13   11   14   53   15   54   25   43   51   37   11   43   34   22   33
 % cal. time:       2    4    2    1    2    4    2    4    2    4    3    2    3    2    3    3    3    3
 % slew time:       5   46    5    9   23   48   30   42    6   35    8   16   14    8   12   10   45   22
 % idle time:      34   29   34   75   62   32   14   38   36   35   45   30   45   78   42   51   29   42
 total # scans:   178  305  162   72  184  364  196  336  212  330  261  173  248  194  248  270  302  237
 # scans/hour :     7   13    7    3    8   15    8   14    9   14   11    7   10    8   10   11   13   10
 Avg scan (sec):  283   59  313  159   53   34  235   39  219   66  142  255  128   47  148  110   62  137
 # data tracks:    16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16
 # Mk5 tracks:     16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16   16
 Total TBytes:    0.9  0.3  0.9  0.2  0.2  0.2  0.8  0.2  0.8  0.4  0.7  0.8  0.6  0.2  0.7  0.5  0.3  0.5
 Total TB(M5):    0.8  0.3  0.8  0.2  0.2  0.2  0.7  0.2  0.7  0.3  0.6  0.7  0.5  0.1  0.6  0.5  0.3  0.5
      # OF OBSERVATIONS BY BASELINE 
  |  Ai   Bd   Cc   Sm   13   45   Ft   Kb   K1   Km   Kg   Mh   Ny   Ts   Wf   Wz   Zc  Total   
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ai|       79  132   22   26  147    0  138  132  121  134   14   24   82    7   21   33    1112      
Bd|            62   37   49  200    9  195   93  227  124   80  143  108   42  116  173    1737      
Cc|                 18   26  149    0  131  138   98  136   10   16   83    8   11   23    1041      
Sm|                      10   29   30   27   21   41   22   51   32   15   28   47   62     492      
13|                           60   82   59   41   28   43   40   75   22  122   72   47     802      
45|                                 1  327  195  227  242   52   89  166   36   65   97    2082      
Ft|                                      0    0   14    0   40   36    1  158   77   50     498      
Kb|                                         182  217  232   50   85  159   34   59   90    1985      
K1|                                              122  202   12   37  101   18   22   36    1352      
Km|                                                   154   68  105  140   25   91  155    1833      
Kg|                                                         13   48  136   20   30   52    1588      
Mh|                                                             103   18   44  130  137     862      
Ny|                                                                   33   99  153  154    1232      
Ts|                                                                         9   22   50    1145      
Wf|                                                                            108   57     815      
Wz|                                                                                 197    1221      
Zc|                                                                                        1413      
Total number of scans:          812
Total number of obs:          10605
Total integrated obs-time:   777463
Average obs-time:              73.3
===========================================================
Recording mode
  Name  Code 
EUR2-SX  SX
Recording mode setup for:
  AIRA     BADARY   CHICHI10 CRIMEA   KASHIM11 KUNMING  KOGANEI  NYALES20 
  TSUKUB32 WESTFORD ZELENCHK 
  Mode      Tot.Rate    Tot.BandW   #BBC #bits  Barrel
 Mk341:1    128 Mbits     64 MHz     14     1     NONE
  Chan.BW  #Subpasses  Tracks(*fan)  Tot.tracks  Speed
  4.00 MHz      1         16(*1)        16       0.00
  X-band spanned bw=   360.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=   140.2 MHz
  S-band spanned bw=    80.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=    30.2 MHz
  Effective number of 1-bit channels recorded per sub-pass
           X        S      Total
         10.00     6.00    16.00
Recording mode setup for:
  DSS13    DSS45    FORTLEZA KASHIM34 WETTZELL 
  Mode      Tot.Rate    Tot.BandW   #BBC #bits  Barrel
 Mk341:2    128 Mbits     64 MHz     14     1     NONE
  Chan.BW  #Subpasses  Tracks(*fan)  Tot.tracks  Speed
  4.00 MHz      1         16(*2)        32       0.00
  X-band spanned bw=   360.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=   140.2 MHz
  S-band spanned bw=    80.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=    30.2 MHz
  Effective number of 1-bit channels recorded per sub-pass
           X        S      Total
         10.00     6.00    16.00
Recording mode setup for:
  METSAHOV 
  Mode      Tot.Rate    Tot.BandW   #BBC #bits  Barrel
 VLBA1:2    128 Mbits     64 MHz     14     1     NONE
  Chan.BW  #Subpasses  Tracks(*fan)  Tot.tracks  Speed
  4.00 MHz      1         16(*2)        32       0.00
  X-band spanned bw=   360.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=   140.2 MHz
  S-band spanned bw=    80.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=    30.2 MHz
  Effective number of 1-bit channels recorded per sub-pass
           X        S      Total
         10.00     6.00    16.00
===========================================================