Session Notes for CONT14 campaign: c1412
Prepared by D. Behrend, NVI, Inc./GSFC
Refer to http://ivscc.gsfc.nasa.gov/program/cont14/
for general information.

This set of notes consists of two parts:
1) Individual day notes
2) General CONT14 notes (repeated for all CONT14 days)

*** Individual day notes ***
===========================================================
----- Parameter listing --------------------------------------
 Experiment: C1412                       Description CONT14 DAY 12
 Scheduler:  NASA                        Correlator: BONN      
 Start:      2014-137-00:02:28           End:        2014-138-00:00:00
 Current yyyyddd:    2014137 (2014.38)  ( 16795 MJD, SAT. 17MAY.)
 Greenwich sidereal time:   15:40: 0.00 ( 0: 2:28 UT)
 Sun's RA and DEC:    3h 34.9m    19d 15.7
===========================================================
First observations
Observation listing from file ./c1412.skd  for experiment C1412   
Source      Start      DURATIONS                                                           
name     yyddd-hhmmss   Bd  Ft  Hb  Ho  Ht  Ke  Kk  Ma  Ny  On  Ts  Wf  Ww  Wz  Yg  Ys  Zc  
0059+581 14137-000228|  20                 189  23 145  65 165  20 189      83     142  25|
0637-752 14137-000248|          90  21 195                             122     195        |
0016+731 14137-000424|  20                      20              20                      20|
4C39.25  14137-000452|      20                          20                  20            |
0537-441 14137-000622|          20  20      20                          20                |
End of listing.
===========================================================
Last observations
Observation listing from file ./c1412.skd  for experiment C1412   
Source      Start      DURATIONS                                                           
name     yyddd-hhmmss   Bd  Ft  Hb  Ho  Ht  Ke  Kk  Ma  Ny  On  Ts  Wf  Ww  Wz  Yg  Ys  Zc  
0607-157 14137-234809|          32  20      53                          53                |
...
1124-186 14137-235107|      20          20                                                |
2145+067 14137-235226|          25  20      23                                  25        |
1611+343 14137-235232|                  20                                              20|
0749+540 14137-235240|  28                              54      32  61      52      61    |
4C39.25  14137-235347|      20                      20      20                            |
0955+476 14137-235530|                          32      38          36      30      38  20|
End of listing.
===========================================================

   SKED Summary from file ./c1412.skd for experiment C1412   
      (all scans with at least one subnet station)

 Average number of obs. per baseline per source(normalized by up-time) =   7.1
 Min =    0.0  Max =   80.0 (Baseline Ft-Ts on 0017+200)   RMS =   9.5

 Total time:       1434 minutes (  23.9 hours).

 Key:     Bd=BADARY     Ft=FORTLEZA   Hb=HOBART12   Ho=HOBART26   Ht=HART15M 
          Ke=KATH12M    Kk=KOKEE      Ma=MATERA     Ny=NYALES20   On=ONSALA60
          Ts=TSUKUB32   Wf=WESTFORD   Ww=WARK12M    Wz=WETTZELL   Yg=YARRA12M
          Ys=YEBES40M   Zc=ZELENCHK
                   Bd   Ft   Hb   Ho   Ht   Ke   Kk   Ma   Ny   On   Ts   Wf   Ww   Wz   Yg   Ys   Zc  Avg  
 % obs. time:      16   32   33   13   24   40   31   33   29   38   17   31   36   23   40   24   15   28
 % cal. time:       5    4    5    6    5    5    6    5    5    5    7    5    4    6    5    5    5    5
 % slew time:      57   42   15   63   23   15   31   31   25   29   27   21   13   15   14   39   56   31
 % idle time:      21   21   45   17   47   39   32   30   39   27   48   41   46   56   40   31   23   36
 total # scans:   453  344  462  481  426  449  509  430  469  415  591  473  375  484  422  467  450  452
 # scans/hour :    19   14   19   20   18   19   21   18   20   17   25   20   16   20   18   20   19   19
 Avg scan (sec):   31   79   62   23   49   76   52   66   54   79   25   57   84   41   82   45   28   54
 # data tracks:    32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32
 # Mk5 tracks:     32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32   32
 Total TBytes:    1.0  2.0  2.1  0.8  1.5  2.5  1.9  2.0  1.8  2.4  1.1  1.9  2.3  1.4  2.5  1.5  0.9  1.7
 Total TB(M5):    0.9  1.7  1.8  0.7  1.3  2.2  1.7  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.0  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.8  1.5
      # OF OBSERVATIONS BY BASELINE 
  |  Bd   Ft   Hb   Ho   Ht   Ke   Kk   Ma   Ny   On   Ts   Wf   Ww   Wz   Yg   Ys   Zc  Total   
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bd|       92   37   40  110   65  176  240  293  250  306  224   37  269   52  246  288    2725      
Ft|             1    1  175    0   73  186  156  172   46  229    4  189    1  208  140    1673      
Hb|                410   78  284  113   12   11    5  119    9  278    9  261    3   19    1649      
Ho|                      83  290  118    9   12    5  142    8  282    8  269    0   17    1694      
Ht|                           95    0  163  106  132   83  108   38  162  133  168  162    1796      
Ke|                               111   39   39   34  176   22  200   42  323   29   50    1799      
Kk|                                    130  217  172  330  231  144  159   67  139  117    2297      
Ma|                                         309  341  184  270    1  371   31  367  323    2976      
Ny|                                              345  256  340   15  356   27  333  276    3091      
On|                                                   202  298    2  369   20  340  279    2966      
Ts|                                                        205  131  209  129  189  197    2904      
Wf|                                                              26  314    1  315  221    2821      
Ww|                                                                    1  151    0    4    1314      
Wz|                                                                        28  400  317    3203      
Yg|                                                                             20   47    1560      
Ys|                                                                                 308    3065      
Zc|                                                                                        2765      


 Number of  2-station scans:  448
 Number of  3-station scans:  326
 Number of  4-station scans:  214
 Number of  5-station scans:  159
 Number of  6-station scans:  104
 Number of  7-station scans:   89
 Number of  8-station scans:   68
 Number of  9-station scans:   94
 Number of 10-station scans:  114
 Number of 11-station scans:   34
 Number of 12-station scans:    2
 Number of 13-station scans:    0
 Number of 14-station scans:    0
 Number of 15-station scans:    0
 Number of 16-station scans:    0
 Number of 17-station scans:    0
Total number of scans:         1652
Total number of obs:          20149
Total integrated obs-time:   837956
Average obs-time:              41.6
Histogram of observation durations
Dur:      15    30    45    60    75    90   105   120   135   150   165   180   195   210   225   240   255   270   285   300#Obs:     |11756| 2702| 1655| 1331|  797|  662|  416|  279|  183|  134|   94|   55|   30|   19|   10|   16|    4|    1|    5Average X-band SNRs by baseline
  |   Bd   Ft   Hb   Ho   Ht   Ke   Kk   Ma   Ny   On   Ts   Wf   Ww   Wz   Yg   Ys   Zc  AVG
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bd|       36   55   89   67   71   58   79  108   70  196   60   41  106   48  173  172  109      
Ft|            35   27   34   -    24   35   33   32   36   34   40   39   38   82   43   41      
Hb|                 64   34   42   32   39   38   38   69   34   36   45   32   66   49   46      
Ho|                      52   60   49   43   38   31  124   32   52   53   45   -    79   62      
Ht|                           35   -    55   43   39   65   34   26   65   30  119   95   57      
Ke|                                36   42   44   39   95   37   37   43   37   83   52   50      
Kk|                                     32   41   28   78   36   30   39   23   72   50   46      
Ma|                                          77   72   67   51   58  102   28  182  117   87      
Ny|                                               74   91   61   30   99   30  170  117   88      
On|                                                    59   47   20   84   27  151  100   75      
Ts|                                                         60   51   91   57  153  138   98      
Wf|                                                              29   67   35  132   69   62      
Ww|                                                                   24   30   -    44   40      
Wz|                                                                        30  239  161  108      
Yg|                                                                             44   38   37      
Ys|                                                                                 258  167      
Zc|                                                                                      128      
Average S-band SNRs by baseline
  |   Bd   Ft   Hb   Ho   Ht   Ke   Kk   Ma   Ny   On   Ts   Wf   Ww   Wz   Yg   Ys   Zc  AVG
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bd|       18   27   46   42   28   44   32   43   30   80   32   20   42   23   34   64   43      
Ft|            15   13   23   -    23   17   18   17   19   21   15   19   15   18   20   19      
Hb|                 47   24   22   31   21   21   22   37   20   20   19   23   16   23   30      
Ho|                      43   35   49   24   24   20   72   24   32   25   35   -    45   42      
Ht|                           22   -    31   30   26   41   30   18   37   25   33   50   32      
Ke|                                29   20   22   19   40   18   18   20   22   17   22   26      
Kk|                                     27   34   27   66   35   26   30   26   26   36   37      
Ma|                                          31   29   30   27   15   38   21   33   43   32      
Ny|                                               30   42   32   17   38   23   33   46   34      
On|                                                    29   26   15   33   22   29   39   29      
Ts|                                                         34   27   40   33   33   61   47      
Wf|                                                              18   33   18   31   35   30      
Ww|                                                                   15   17   -    26   23      
Wz|                                                                        22   41   57   37      
Yg|                                                                             17   23   25      
Ys|                                                                                  46   33      
Zc|                                                                                       46      
===========================================================


*** General CONT14 notes ***

=====================================================================

                       CONT14 Session Notes
                            May, 2014


First session start: May  6, 2014   0:00:00 UT
End of last session: May 20, 2014  23:59:59 UT

The CONT14 sessions will be observed in UT days, i.e. in sessions
of 0-24 UT. UT-day observing yields the most accurate combination
and comparison of results from other techniques. This will also be
the operation mode of VGOS observing.

=====================================================================

Number of 24-hr sessions: 15

Participating stations:  
  Badary, Fortaleza, HartRAO (15-m), Hobart (12-m and 26-m), Katherine, 
  Kokee, Matera, Ny Alesund, Onsala, Tsukuba, Warkworth, Westford, 
  Wettzell, Yarragadee, Yebes, Zelenchukskaya

Average number of scans per day:         1,622
Average number of observations per day: 20,141

Total number of scans in campaign:      24,336
Total number of campaign observations: 302,115

=====================================================================

                   Schedules

The sources for the schedules are based on the best 100 sources. From
those, sources were removed iteratively that only contributed 5 observations
and less. Further, four sources that showed more than 20% of non-detections 
in the R1 and R4 sessions over the last six months prior to CONT14 have 
been removed as well. In a final step ICRF2 special handling sources were
added to the list, resulting in 73 sources used for creating the schedules.
 
The sources for the schedules are based on the best 155 sources (120 from the
geodetic.good catalog and 35 special handling sources). From the 155 sources, 
sources were removed in an iterative process that contributed five or less 
observations. The first iteration resulted in 81 remaining sources and the 
last iteration resulted in 77 remaining sources. Further, four sources that 
showed more than 20% of non-detections in the R1 and R4 sessions over the 
last six months prior to CONT14 were removed as well. This resulted in 73 sources
for the CONT14 campaign, 50 geodetic.good sources and 23 special handling sources.

SNR Targets: Minimum SNR for all baselines (except with Hobart-26m):
               X-band (margin 0):  20
               S-band (margin 0):  15
             Minimum SNR for baselines with Hobart-26m: 
               X-band (margin 0):  18
               S-band (margin 0):  13 

=====================================================================

                   Special Instructions

Refer to the schedule summary at the end of the file for the overall
schedule of sessions. One, two, three, or four session days will
be recorded onto one disk module. Several session days are grouped
together for sharing disks creating the following recording groups for
all stations. PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE RECORDING GROUPS, PLEASE FOLLOW
AS LISTED.


Recording groups for Bd, Ft, Hb, Ho, Ht, Ke, Kk, Ny, Ts, Wf, Ww, Wz, 
Yg, Ys, and Zc:

   C1401                       ==>  ---+
   C1402,C1403                 ==>     |
   C1404,C1405,C1406,C1407     ==>     +--->  Ship or e-transfer
   C1408,C1409,C1410           ==>     +--->  to Bonn Correlator
   C1411,C1412,C1413,C1414     ==>     |
   C1415                       ==>  ---+


Recording groups for Ma and On:

   C1401                  ==>  ---+
   C1402,C1403            ==>     |
   C1404,C1405            ==>     |
   C1406,C1407            ==>     +--->  Ship all modules to
   C1408,C1409,C1410      ==>     +--->  Bonn Correlator
   C1411,C1412            ==>     |
   C1413,C1414            ==>     |
   C1415                  ==>  ---+


All CONT14 sessions will be correlated at the Bonn Correlator. This 
includes also the R4-equivalents.

The data transport to the correlator will be done either by physical
shipment of modules or by electronic transfer of data (e-transfer). 

The following stations will ship their recording modules to the
Bonn Correlator: Bd, Kk, Ma, On, Wf, Wz, Ys, and Zc. The station
Ft will ship their modules to the Washington Correlator (WACO).
WACO will then e-transfer the Ft data to the Bonn Correlator.

The following stations will e-transfer their data to the Bonn
Correlator: Hb, Ho, Ht, Ke, Ny, Ts, Ww, and Yg.

CABLE CAL CHECK: A cable check should be performed before the start
of the first session and after the end of the last session. Stations
should NOT do any cable cal checks (or anything else that might 
interrupt the 5 MHz to the antenna unit) between sessions.

SYSTEM CHECKS: With the exception of C1401 and C1415, all CONT14
sessions have a one-hour slot for each station to perform system and
pointing checks. The one-hour slots for all stations are staggered
over the 24-hour period of the session. Stations should check the
system and pointing during the one-hour slot preferably during the
first 30 min of the slot (to allow for corrective measures in the
subsequent 30 min if necessary). The station is scheduled in tag-along
mode during the one-hour slot allowing the station to leave and
re-enter the session at any given moment of the slot. The stations
should rejoin the current schedule as soon as practical.

The stations observing the various Intensive sessions have a 90-min
break from the CONT14 schedule followed by a 30-min period for system
and pointing checks, resulting in a two-hour slot (readily identifiable
in the table below by the 1/4 of an hour start and stop times). The 
"Intensive stations" were also scheduled in tag-along mode during the 
two-hour slot. The system and pointing checks, however, should be
performed after the Intensive observation.

The slots are as follows (for C1402 through C1414); the first day
of CONT14 (C1401) and the last day (C1415) have no station check
times.

Mon-Thu:     Bd   19:15 - 21:15 UT      C1402,C1403
             Ft   14    - 15    UT      C1407,C1408,C1409,C1410
             Hb    4    -  5    UT      C1414
             Ho    5    -  6    UT
             Ht    7    -  8    UT
             Ke   23    - 24    UT
             Kk   18:15 - 20:15 UT
             Ma   10    - 11    UT
             Ny   12    - 13    UT
             On    8    -  9    UT
             Ts    1    -  2    UT
             Wf   15    - 16    UT
             Ww   22    - 23    UT
             Wz   18:15 - 20:15 UT
             Yg    3    -  4    UT
             Ys    9    - 10    UT
             Zc   19:15 - 21:15 UT

Fri:         Bd   18:15 - 20:15 UT      C1404
             Ft   14    - 15    UT      C1411
             Hb    4    -  5    UT
             Ho    5    -  6    UT
             Ht    7    -  8    UT
             Ke   23    - 24    UT
             Kk   18:15 - 20:15 UT
             Ma   10    - 11    UT
             Ny   12    - 13    UT
             On    8    -  9    UT
             Ts    1    -  2    UT
             Wf   15    - 16    UT
             Ww   22    - 23    UT
             Wz   18:15 - 20:15 UT
             Yg    3    -  4    UT
             Ys    9    - 10    UT
             Zc   18:15 - 20:15 UT

Sat:         Bd   18:15 - 20:15 UT      C1405
             Ft   14    - 15    UT      C1412
             Hb    4    -  5    UT
             Ho    5    -  6    UT
             Ht   13    - 14    UT
             Ke     (see Sunday)
             Kk   23    - 24    UT
             Ma   10    - 11    UT
             Ny   12    - 13    UT
             On   11    - 12    UT
             Ts    7:15 -  9:15 UT
             Wf   15    - 16    UT
             Ww   22    - 23    UT
             Wz    7:15 -  9:15 UT
             Yg    3    -  4    UT
             Ys    9    - 10    UT
             Zc   18:15 - 20:15 UT

Sun:         Bd   19:15 - 21:15 UT      C1406
             Ft   14    - 15    UT      C1413
             Hb    4    -  5    UT
             Ho    5    -  6    UT
             Ht   13    - 14    UT
             Ke    0    -  1    UT
                  23    - 24    UT
             Kk   23    - 24    UT
             Ma   10    - 11    UT
             Ny   12    - 13    UT
             On   11    - 12    UT
             Ts    7:15 -  9:15 UT
             Wf   15    - 16    UT
             Ww   22    - 23    UT
             Wz    7:15 -  9:15 UT
             Yg    3    -  4    UT
             Ys    9    - 10    UT
             Zc   19:15 - 21:15 UT

Stations should rejoin as soon as practical after their system and
pointing checks. Before rejoining please consider the slewing time
from the antenna's current position to the next scan, including which
cable wrap the antenna should be on. You may need to pick a slightly
later scan in order to have enough slewing time and reach the correct
cable wrap.

A suggested technique for breaking away from the schedule is to use 
the "halt" command to stop the schedule to begin the system checks. 
Once checks are complete and the scan to rejoin the schedule has been 
determined, a suggested way to rejoin is to use the following command:

   schedule=session,#line

where "session" is the name of the .snp schedule file and "line" is the 
line number for the scan shown in the schedule listing.

MODULE SHIPPING: The modules can be sent as soon as no further recording
is planned on them. This can be at the end of a single session (C1401,
C1415) or at the end of a set of sessions (recording group). Stations 
should label the modules to indicate which session(s) the modules
contain.

The R-type sessions will be processed within the nominal 15 day time delay
for the rapid sessions. These sessions require that the modules be shipped
to the correlator expeditiously. Rapid sessions are C1401, C1403, C1407, 
C1410, and C1414.

E-TRANSFER: The data of the R-type sessions need to be transferred as soon 
as possible and all rapid sessions (C1401, C1403, C1407, C1410, and C1414)
are to be transferred before any of the other sessions. The Bonn Correlator
has a limited bandwidth for e-transfers (1 Gbps). Hence, e-transfer rates
are limited for each station to around 100 Mbps. The transfer of a single
session will thus take up to three full days per station. The Bonn
Correlator might be able to increase bandwidth for CONT14 for a limited
time. The e-transfer stations should consult with the Bonn Correlator
on organizing the e-transfers.

MIDOB: Each station should verify that their MIDOB procedure completes
in 20 seconds or less. The minimum scan length is 20 seconds.

MARK 5B OPERATIONS: Stations using Mark 5B recorders should be aware
that they should not automatically re-sync the 5B if they receive the
error message:

 ?ERROR sc -24 setcl: Mark 5B syncerr_gt_3, use fmset 's' option to fix.

This error message is poorly worded. Newer FS versions have the message
("using" misspelled):

 ?ERROR sc -24 setcl: Mark 5B syncerr_gt_3, CONSIDER uisng fmset 's' option to fix.

You should not use fmset to re-sync the Mark 5B unless fmout-gps is
greater than +/- 30 milliseconds. If you do a re-sync, please be sure
the time is correct as well. In other cases, you should not reset the
Mark 5B time unless it is off by more than +/- 5 seconds (as shown by
setcl in units of 0.01 seconds). For the station using a DBBC (in
particular AuScope stations), if the fmout-gps  starts to change
continuously, it may be worthwhile to reset the DBBC (and re-sync and
set the time in the 5B with fmset), if that will stop the continuous 
changing.

B2A PROBLEM: Please be aware that for some Mark 5 recorders it is not
possible to record a module in bank A if it has already been recorded
on in bank B. There should not normally be a need to move a module
from one bank to another. However, if it does, please be aware of this
restriction.

KEY SWITCH ISSUE: We would like to remind all stations to not touch the
Mark 5 while it is recording. If you turn a key switch while recording, 
even for the inactive bank, you will probably corrupt the data on the 
active disk pack. Additionally, if the key for the inactive bank is 
turned to locked, the Mark 5 will not respond to some commands from the 
FS for 20 seconds or more.

Please turn the key to "unlocked" only when not recording. Please turn 
the key to "locked" only when the Mark 5 is not recording and the FS 
will be idle for at least 20 seconds.

If you have any questions about this , please contact Ed,
(Ed.Himwich@nasa.gov).

LOG FILES: Log files should be ftp'd to an IVS Data Center every day,
following the end of each session. This will ensure the logs are
available for the correlator to set up for pre-passing and for
processing the rapid sessions. It will also let the status of 
each station be checked. Automatic scripts process the logs each
night, the summary files and plots are posted on the session web 
page, and the session performance matrix is updated.

STARTING SCHEDULES: For the first schedule you will need to make sure
that you start it early enough to reach the first source. Please check
to make sure you go to the right cable wrap for this scan. If your
antenna interface does not support the "cable wrap" parameter for the
"source=..." you may need to force the antenna to the right wrap
manually. Of course changing the wrap will require additional time if
it is needed. The cable wrap needed can be found in the DRUDG listing
(for example the one from option 5) or from the "source=..." command
in the .snp file.

Starting with the second schedule we have allowed enough time to slew
to the new source from the last source in previous schedule if the
schedule is started by 0000 UT. The cable wrap should be handled
correctly without taking special action if this rule is followed.

In order to get as much data, and with as few gaps, as possible, we have
allowed a minimum of only three minutes for changes between schedules. In
other words, at a schedule transition the old schedule will end
recording by 23:57:00 UT and the operator needs to start the new
schedule before 00:00:00 UT. This is a short time, but we think it
should be sufficient. For stations with Mark 5 recorders we think that
at most two operator actions should be needed for a schedule transition.
The first action is that between some schedules it may be necessary to
change the recording bank with a "mk5=bank_set=inc;" command and then
wait up to 20 seconds for the recorder to settle for the "Selected" LED
to come on. The second is that every schedule transition will require
the new schedule to be started with a "schedule=..." command. The
"bank_set" command should require less than 30 seconds for the operator
to enter and 20 seconds or so for the Mark5 to complete since the module
can already be inserted. The "schedule=..." command should require 30
seconds or less to enter. This still leaves an additional minute and a
half or so in case an old module must be removed and a new one inserted
and selected and/or there are minor problems. In case of a more serious
problem, please rejoin the schedule as soon as possible. Since we are
not expecting many problems, we didn't want to allow a lot of extra time
to handle them, but we recognize that they may happen. Once the schedule
has started, you will need to quickly enter a "mk5relink" to continue
the schedule after the "halt" in "ready_disk".

We aren't as familiar with K5 operations, but the personnel at Tsukuba
have in the past felt that three minutes is sufficient time.

Assuming that there is no need to insert a module, it is possible to
automate the transition for Mark 5 stations. The cable wrap
information is carried forward between consecutive schedules to make
this possible. There are many possible ways to automate this. One is
to place a procedure, perhaps called "change", in the "station"
procedure library with contents similar to:

   "uncomment next two lines if a bank change is needed
   "mk5=bank_set=inc;"
   "!+30s
   schedule=c14nnxx,#1

where "nn" is the schedule number and "xx" is the station's two letter
code. Before the schedule change time, the operator would enter a time
schedule command such as:

   change@2014.ddd.23:58:00

where "ddd" is the day number. The contents of "change" would need to be
modified for each transition, changing the schedule name and possible
commenting/uncommenting the "mk5=..." and "!+30s" commands as
appropriate.  You will also need to comment out the "halt" in your
"ready_disk" procedure. This approach has *NOT* been tested, but we expect
it to work. If you want to use this approach, it can easily be tested
before use and/or should be monitored the first time it is used. Other
schemes are possible as well.

READY, START, and STOP messages: Stations are requested to slightly 
modify their normal procedures for sending READY, START, and STOP 
messages. Please send the normal READY and START messages for the first 
experiment and the normal STOP message after the last experiment. Due to 
the quick transitions between schedules and the separate system check 
time, the procedure for the other messages should be modified to make 
them reasonable. A suggested scheme would be to send the STOP message as 
soon as convenient after the start of the next schedule. The START 
message for the new schedule can be sent as soon as convenient after 
that. The READY message can be sent after the system checks later during 
that schedule, summarizing the results for those checks and any other 
status information.

If you normally use "msg" to send your READY, START, and STOP messages, 
you probably still can. However, for the second and following schedules 
the following changes are recommended:

(1) For the STOP message, please be sure the correct (previous) session 
name is shown and enter disk inventory only for CONT14 modules. Any 
problems should be summarized in the "comments" text box. Please be sure 
to include information about any problems with disk modules requiring 
use of a spare. (As a reminder, please be sure to send a timely message 
about any disk module problem to ivscc@ivscc.gsfc.nasa.gov when the 
incident happens. The sooner the Coordinating Center is informed of a 
problem, the better the chance that a useful response will be possible.)

(2) After sending the previous schedule's end message, select the START 
message form manually and enter the required information. Please verify 
that the name of the session is correct. If you have the name and time 
for the first source that was observed, please enter it. Otherwise, you 
can use 0000 as the time and "source" as the name of the source.

(3) After performing the system checks, please select the READY message 
form manually and enter the information as appropriate including the 
session name. Please be sure to de-select the "auto-start" check-box on 
the form. You can turn it off persistently using the "auto-start" check 
box on the "Setup" menu. (If you do that, please be sure to re-enable it 
after CONT14 is finished.) If "auto-start" is accidentally selected when 
a READY message is sent, it may be possible to cancel the message on the 
START form before an erroneous message is sent, but if not, please don't 
worry about it. (As a reminder, *** please be sure to NOT do a cable check 
during the system checks. ***)

MARK5 MODULE PREPARATION: Please prepare all modules you will use for
CONT14, including spares, before the session begins. It is strongly
recommended that all modules be conditioned after shipping and before
recording. Whether a module has been locally conditioned or not, it is
*necessary* to perform the so-called "FS Checks" procedure for *every*
module and to perform it using the Mark 5 it will be recorded in. This
procedure has recently (April 17) been re-distributed to the CONT14
stations that use Mark5s. Please note that you must use the large
directory size when checking the modules for. This means to use the 
command

    reset=erase

with no additional parameters. If you do not have a copy of the message
or have any questions. please contact Ed (Ed.Himwich@nasa.gov).

Please monitor the first "scan_check" after a  change of module,
particularly at schedule transition, to make sure the new module is 
working. If not, please change to a spare module and rejoin the schedule 
as soon as possible. Please set the bad module aside, inform the 
Coordinating Center (ivscc@ivscc.gsfc.nasa.gov) and only try to re-use 
it if you have otherwise run out of media towards the end of CONT14.


=====================================================================

   Table 1:  CONT14 Observing Plan Summary

Day Code  Start       End         Correlator Rapid 
--- ----- ----------  ----------  ---------- ----- 
Mon system check    
    cable check
Tue C1401 126-000000  126-235700  Bonn       *R1*
Wed C1402 127-000000  127-235700  Bonn     
    (this session includes a system check)
Thu C1403 128-000000  128-235700  Bonn       *R4*
    (this session includes a system check)
Fri C1404 129-000000  129-235700  Bonn          
    (this session includes a system check)
Sat C1405 130-000000  130-235700  Bonn       
    (this session includes a system check)
Sun C1406 131-000000  131-235700  Bonn           
    (this session includes a system check)
Mon C1407 132-000000  132-235700  Bonn       *R1*
    (this session includes a system check)
Tue C1408 133-000000  133-235700  Bonn           
    (this session includes a system check)
Wed C1409 134-000000  134-235700  Bonn           
    (this session includes a system check)
Thu C1410 135-000000  135-235700  Bonn       *R4*      
    (this session includes a system check)
Fri C1411 136-000000  136-235700  Bonn           
    (this session includes a system check)
Sat C1412 137-000000  137-235700  Bonn           
    (this session includes a system check)
Sun C1413 138-000000  138-235700  Bonn           
    (this session includes a system check)
Mon C1414 139-000000  139-235700  Bonn       *R1*
    (this session includes a system check)
Tue C1415 140-000000  140-235959  Bonn            
Wed cable check

Notes for stations:

- Do NOT do any cable checks other than the two checks shown.
- Each schedule will end no later than the listed "End" time.
- When schedule days change, enough time has been allowed to slew from
  the last source of the old schedule to the first source of the new
  schedule assuming the new schedule is started by 0000 UT. The actual
  first observation can be up to a few minutes after the nominal
  start.
- Shipping stations must send modules for the "Rapid" sessions express 
  to the correlator, as usual. e-transfer stations need to transfer the
  data of all "Rapid" sessions first; non-"Rapid" sessions shall be
  e-transferred after all "Rapid" sessions are completed. The correlator 
  is Bonn for all sessions.
- e-transfer stations need to keep all modules onto which CONT14 data
  were recorded until the Bonn Correlator gives the go-ahead to re-use
  these modules for other sessions.
- Stations should label the disk modules with DRUDG printed labels to show
  which CONT14 session days are recorded on them.
- Stations should confirm all initiated shipments to the correlators.
- For the non-Intensive stations, there are one-hour slots for system
  checks (see Table in SYSYEM CHECKS). The system checks should preferably
  be performed in the first 30 min of the one-hour slot to allow for
  corrective measures in the subsequent 30 min if necessary. The re-entry
  can occur at any time during the one-hour slots, as the stations are
  added in tag-long mode during that period. Please consider the cable 
  wrap when re-entering.
- The observation of the Int1, Int2, Ru-U Intensives will continue during
  CONT14. There will be no Int3 Intensive. The slots for Intensive
  observing and system checks are two hours and aligned with the Int1
  Int2, and Ru-U Intensive observing periods. The stations Bd, Kk, Ts, Wz, 
  and Zc will leave the CONT14 schedule at the beginning of their two-hour
  slots and re-join it after the Intensive and their system checks as
  soon as possible. The system checks should be performed in the last
  30 min of the two-hour slot. The re-entry can occur at any time during 
  the two-hour slots, as the stations are added in tag-long mode during 
  that period. Please consider the cable wrap when re-entering.
- If necessary, it should be possible to automate the change in
  schedules. If you want to do this and want advice, see above or
  please contact Ed (Ed.Himwich@nasa.gov).

Notes for the correlator (BONN):

- A disk module may contain data of one, two, three, or four observation
  days. The disk modules have labels according to the sessions being recorded.
- The Int1, Int2, and Ru-U Intensive sessions will be observed during CONT14.
  There are no Int3 Intensive sessions scheduled. The correlation of the Int1,
  Int2, and Ru-U sessions will be done at the Washington, Tsukuba, and IAA
  correlators; the shipment of the data for the Intensive sessions has 
  precedence over CONT14.
- Five of the 15 CONT14 days are considered rapid turn-around sessions.
  These R1 and R4 equivalents are to be correlated first. The equivalents
  are: C1401 = R1, C1403 = R4, C1407 = R1, C1410 = R4, C1414 = R1.
- The accumulation period (AP) should be set to 1 sec.


==============================================================================


   Table 2:  Recording Groups and Module Usage Summary:

 ===========================================================================================
          Bd   Ft   Hb   Ho   Ht   Ke   Kk   Ma   Ny   On   Ts   Wf   Ww   Wz   Yg   Ys   Zc
 ===========================================================================================
 C1401   0.9  1.7  1.8  0.8  1.4  2.2  1.7  1.9  1.6  2.3  0.9  1.7  2.1  1.3  2.3  1.4  0.9
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          B    D    D    B    B    G    D    D    D    G    B    D    G    B    G    B    B
 ===========================================================================================
 C1402   0.9  1.6  1.8  0.7  1.3  2.1  1.7  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.0  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.8
 C1403   0.9  1.6  1.7  0.7  1.3  2.1  1.8  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.0  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.8
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         1.8  3.2  3.5  1.4  2.6  4.2  3.5  3.6  3.2  4.2  1.8  3.4  4.0  2.6  4.4  2.6  1.6
          D    G    G    B    G    H    G    G    G    H    D    G    G    G    H    G    D
 ===========================================================================================
 C1404   0.9  1.6  1.8  0.7  1.3  2.1  1.7  1.8  1.6  2.1  1.0  1.7  2.0  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.8
 C1405   0.9  1.6  1.9  0.7  1.3  2.3  1.7  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.1  1.2  2.2  1.4  0.8
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .  -----  .  -----  .    .    .    .    .    .    .
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .   3.6   .   4.2   .    .    .    .    .    .    .
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .    G    .    H    .    .    .    .    .    .    .
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .  =====  .  =====  .    .    .    .    .    .    .
 C1406   0.9  1.6  1.8  0.7  1.3  2.0  1.7  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.1  1.3  2.1  1.4  0.8
 C1407   0.9  1.6  1.8  0.7  1.2  2.1  1.7  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.1  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.9
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         3.6  6.4  7.3  2.8  5.1  8.5  6.8  3.6  6.4  4.2  3.7  6.8  8.3  5.1  8.7  5.4  3.3
          G    J    J    G    H    L    J    G    J    H    G    J    L    H    L    H    G
 ===========================================================================================
 C1408   0.9  1.6  1.7  0.7  1.2  2.1  1.6  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.0  1.3  2.1  1.4  0.8
 C1409   0.9  1.6  1.8  0.7  1.2  2.1  1.6  1.8  1.6  2.0  1.0  1.7  1.9  1.2  2.1  1.3  0.8
 C1410   0.9  1.7  1.8  0.7  1.4  2.2  1.6  1.9  1.6  2.2  0.9  1.8  2.0  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.8
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         2.7  4.9  5.3  2.1  3.8  6.4  4.8  5.5  4.8  6.3  2.8  5.2  5.9  3.8  6.4  4.0  2.4
          G    H    H    G    G    J    H    H    H    J    G    H    H    G    J    G    G
 ===========================================================================================
 C1411   0.9  1.7  1.8  0.7  1.3  2.1  1.5  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.0  1.2  2.1  1.3  0.8
 C1412   0.9  1.7  1.8  0.7  1.3  2.2  1.7  1.8  1.6  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.0  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.8
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .  -----  .  -----  .    .    .    .    .    .    .
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .   3.6   .   4.2   .    .    .    .    .    .    .
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .    G    .    H    .    .    .    .    .    .    .
          .    .    .    .    .    .    .  =====  .  =====  .    .    .    .    .    .    .
 C1413   0.9  1.7  1.7  0.7  1.3  2.0  1.7  1.9  1.7  2.2  1.0  1.7  1.9  1.3  2.2  1.4  0.9
 C1414   0.9  1.7  1.8  0.7  1.2  2.1  1.7  1.8  1.7  2.1  0.9  1.7  2.0  1.3  2.2  1.3  0.8
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         3.6  6.8  7.1  2.8  5.1  8.4  6.6  3.7  6.6  4.3  3.7  6.8  7.9  5.1  8.7  5.3  3.3
          G    J    J    G    H    L    J    G    J    H    G    J    J    H    L    H    G
 ===========================================================================================
 C1415   0.9  1.8  1.9  0.7  1.4  2.2  1.7  1.9  1.6  2.2  1.0  1.7  2.1  1.3  2.3  1.4  0.8
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          B    D    D    B    B    G    D    D    D    G    B    D    G    B    G    B    B
 ===========================================================================================

Module sizes:  B ( 1.44 TB)     Note: The storage requirement listed includes
               D ( 2.00 TB)           the tag-along periods for system checks
               G ( 4.00 TB)           and the Intensives. Actuals will thus be
               H ( 6.00 TB)           slightly smaller.
               J ( 8.00 TB)
               L (16.00 TB)


Notes:

- Example (recording group C1408, C1409, C4110 for station Matera):
  + record session C1408 on the H module, then
  + record session C1409 on the same H module, and then
  + record session C1410 on the same H module.
- Suggestions for handling disk module changes are provided at the
  end of this document.
- Tsukuba will record on K5 disks and will convert the K5 format to
  Mark 5B. The Mark 5B data will then be e-transfered to a server at
  Bonn.
- Each station has two spare modules allocated that can be used when 
  a regular disk fails:
    Bd   2G
    Ft   2J
    Hb   2J
    Ho   2G
    Ht   2H
    Ke   2L
    Kk   2J
    Ma   2J
    Ny   2J
    On   2J
    Ts   (2 K5 modules equivalent to G-size Mark 5 module)
    Wf   2J
    Ww   2L
    Wz   2H
    Yg   2L
    Ys   2H
    Zc   2G
- An "extra" disk is normally inserted once recording has started on
  the last allocated disk for an experiment. This is done in case the
  the current disk fills early. Typically, this should be the module
  that would be inserted next if recording goes as planned. If nothing
  goes wrong, this will make it easy to transition to the next
  module/schedule. If a disk does fill early, the station will have to
  consider how to record the end of the next experiment, since some of
  that experiment's module will have been used to for the current
  experiment. Please also see the DISK MODULE CHANGES section
  below. Please inform the coordinating center
  (ivscc@ivscc.gsfc.nasa.gov) if a module fills prematurely.
- Please use module sizes according to the latest distribution memo
  dated April 15, 2014. The modules you have on site allocated for
  CONT14 maybe larger than required, because the final schedule files
  were created after the distribution memo. If you have any questions
  please contact the Coordinating Center.


=====================================================================

Recording mode 
  Name  Code
GEOSX8N  8F
Recording mode setup for:
  BADARY   FORTLEZA HART15M  HOBART12 HOBART26 KATH12M  KOKEE    MATERA
  NYALES20 ONSALA60 TSUKUB32 WARK12M  WESTFORD WETTZELL YARRA12M YEBES40M
  ZELENCHK
  Mode      Tot.Rate    Tot.BandW   #BBC #bits  Barrel
 Mk341:1    512 Mbits    256 MHz     14     2     NONE
  Chan.BW  #Subpasses  Tracks(*fan)  Tot.tracks  Speed
  8.00 MHz      1         32(*1)        32       0.00
  X-band spanned bw=   720.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=   280.4 MHz
  S-band spanned bw=   140.0 MHz       rms spanned bw=    50.9 MHz
  Effective number of 1-bit channels recorded per sub-pass
           X        S      Total
         19.13    11.48    30.61


=====================================================================

===================
DISK MODULE CHANGES
===================

These experiments should only require one (or part of a) disk module
each. Some modules will have two, three, or four experiments recorded
on them. Stations should follow the assigned list of module sizes 
according to Table 2 in these notes. DRUDG does not know the sizes, so
it shows an ever-increasing GByte count in the listings. Please be aware
that for the second experiment on a module, the Byte Count in the listing
will not reflect the volume of data on the module from the previous
experiment.

Here are four suggestions for handling the changes:

1) Planning: Select the modules you will use for each experiment ahead
of time using the sizes in Table 2 above as a guide.

2) Changes: After the last experiment for a module has been recorded
and recording has switched to a new module, change the old module as
soon as practical. You should put in the next module that is needed
after the new one that is currently recording. It is good practice to
change the module as soon as possible because then the FS will have a
module to switch to in case the one being recorded becomes full
prematurely. You should check periodically during the experiments that
the modules are filling at the expected rate.

If a module does fill prematurely, a window will appear prompting you
to change the module. The window will give both the VSN and bank that
needs to be changed. You should dismiss the window once the module
has been changed.

In situations where you have a module fill prematurely, you will need
to make a practical decision about the next module to put in. You will
at this point be recording the rest of the current experiment on the 
module for the next experiment. It may be a good choice to put in
a spare module that will allow you to finish recording the next
experiment once the current module is full. Please be aware this may
affect your plans for automated module changes and which modules will
need to receive expedited shipping.

3) Labels: Label the modules before removing then from the Mark 5,
also affix a red dot. This will help avoid mixing-up the modules. At a
minimum, label the module with the experiment it was used in and its
sequence number.

You should be able to print a label using:

     cd /usr2/log
     drudg LOG_NAME VSN

where LOG_NAME is the name of the experiment log, including the ".log"
and VSN is the eight character VSN. It should be done whenever a module 
has been filled or a schedule has ended (in the case of a not completely 
filled module). This ensures that the label contains the correct informa-
tion. The label should then be affixed promptly to help keep track of 
the module contents. 

If you are not able to print module labels and need help trouble-shooting
this, please contact Ed (Ed.Himwich@nasa.gov). This issue can be worked
on even after CONT14 has started.

4) Locking and unlocking: When inserting or removing a module, turn
the latch to "locked" or "unlocked" only when the Mark 5 is not
recording. In addition, do not turn the key to "locked" unless the FS
will not be sending commands (either to setup or start recording) to
the Mark 5 for at least 20 more seconds. An "unlocked" module can be
safely slide in or out at anytime.

If you have any questions, please contact Ed Himwich
(Ed.Himwich@nasa.gov).